How Fundamental rights and directive principles are complementary to each other?

The Fundamental right represents the civil and political rights and the directive principles embody social and economic rights. Merely because the directive principles are non-justiciable by the judicial process does not mean that they are of subordinate importance.

Are Fundamental rights and directive principles contradictory or complementary?

In Dalmia Cement vs. Union of India, the Supreme Court said that Fundamental rights and DPSP are supplementary and complementary to each other and the preamble to the constitution which gives an introduction, fundamental rights, DPSP are conscience of the Constitution.

Do you agree that Dpsp complement the Fundamental rights?

Union of India, the Supreme Court said that Fundamental rights and DPSP are supplementary and complementary to each other and the preamble to the constitution which gives an introduction, fundamental rights, DPSP are conscience of the Constitution.

What is the importance of directive principles?

Directive Principles of State Policy aim to create social and economic conditions under which the citizens can lead a good life. They also aim to establish social and economic democracy through a welfare state.

How many Fundamental Rights do we have?

six fundamental rights
The Constitution guarantees six fundamental rights to Indian citizens as follows: (i) right to equality, (ii) right to freedom, (iii) right against exploitation, (iv) right to freedom of religion, (v) cultural and educational rights, and (vi) right to constitutional remedies.

Is Dpsp basic structure?

In this case, the Court added two features to the list of basic structure features. They were: judicial review and balance between Fundamental Rights and DPSP. The judges ruled that a limited amending power itself is a basic feature of the Constitution.

What are the Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles?

Directive Principles:

Fundamental Rights Directive Principles
They establish political democracy. They establish social and economic democracy.
They are legal sanctions. They are moral and political sanctions.
They promote individual welfare. They promote the welfare of the entire community.

What is the conflict between Fundamental Rights and DPSP?

The Fundamental Rights are the rights of the individual citizens guaranteed by the Constitution. The directive principles lay down various tenets of a welfare state. The conflict arises when the State needs to implement a directive principle and it infringes/ abridges the fundamental rights of the citizens.

What are the main features of directive principles?

Features

  • The State should strive to promote the welfare of the people.
  • Maintain social order through social, economic and political justice.
  • The State should strive towards removing economic inequality.
  • Removal of inequality in status and opportunities.
  • To secure adequate means of livelihood for the citizens.

What are the types of directive principles?

Directive Principles of State Policy have been grouped into four categories. These are: (1) the economic and social principles, (2) the Gandhian principles, (3) Principles and Policies relating to international peace and security and (4) miscellaneous.

What is Article 21 of the Indian Constitution?

Article 21 of Constitution of India: Protection of Life and Personal Liberty. Article 21 states that “No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to a procedure established by law.” Thus, article 21 secures two rights: Right to life, and. 2) Right to personal liberty.

Who is father of fundamental rights?

B.R Ambedkar, the father of Indian constitution considers Article 32 as ‘the heart and soul of Indian Constitution’. 4.

How are the Directive Principles and fundamental rights related?

The directive principles set the guidelines, in the larger interest of the community, for achieving socialistic goals through democratic methods. They are social rights and pertain to the economic field. The Fundamental Rights guarantees some basic rights to individuals.

Why are Directive Principles not enforceable in court of law?

Directive Principles are not enforceable in a court of law doesn’t mean it is subordinate. Therefore, court had tried to establish that Fundamental rights and directive principles are complementary and supplementary to each other. It helped in the socio-economic development of nation from micro to macro level.

What are the Directive Principles of state policy?

Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs) The Directive Principles of State Policy contained in Part IV of the Constitution sets out the aims and objectives to be taken up by the States in the governance of the country.

Can a state be sued for violating Directive Principles?

However, the violation of directive principles is not a punishable offence. They cannot be enforced in a court of law and state cannot be sued for not following the same. The directive principles are divided into three categories: Socialistic Directives, Gandhian Directives, and Liberal Intellectual Directives.