What are types of aristocracy?

The Brahman caste in India, the Spartiates in Sparta, the eupatridae in Athens, the patricians or Optimates in Rome, and the medieval nobility in Europe are various historical examples of the social aristocracy or nobility. Most such social aristocracies both legally and factually have been hereditary aristocracies.

What type of government is aristocracy?

Aristocracy. Aristocracy refers to a government form in which a small, elite ruling class — the aristocrats — have power over those in lower socioeconomic strata. Members of the aristocracy are usually chosen based on their education, upbringing, and genetic or family history.

How was aristocracy divided?

France under the Ancien Régime (before the French Revolution) divided society into three estates: the First Estate (clergy); the Second Estate (nobility); and the Third Estate (commoners).

Is autocracy an aristocracy?

As nouns the difference between autocracy and aristocracy is that autocracy is a form of government in which unlimited power is held by a single individual while aristocracy is the nobility, or the hereditary ruling class.

What is aristocracy and give example?

Aristocracy is defined as a ruling class made up of people with royal blood, or is a government of collected people who are thought to be exceptional in some way, and therefore the most qualified to rule. An example of an aristocracy is Britain’s Royal family. A country with this form of government; oligarchy.

What is aristocracy simple words?

Aristocracy is a kind of government that puts power in the hands of a small, privileged ruling class. In Ancient Greek, the word aristocracy means the rule of the best, but it has come to be linked with rule by Nobility.

What are the 3 major types of government?

The type of government a nation has can be classified as one of three main types:

• Democracy.
• Monarchy.
• Dictatorship.

Does aristocracy still exist?

‘Aristocracy’ still does exist, when taking into account today’s existing ruling royal families and their lineage both within Europe and outside. There are a number of Nations, where royal families continue to rule their Country.

What is the difference between gentry and aristocracy?

Gentry and nobility seem to be synonymous and refer to the most privileged or successful members within a society (“gentle” and “noble” connote virtue). Aristocracy implies some measure of direct political control over said society in addition to being the major beneficiaries thereof.

Which is better oligarchy or aristocracy?

Plato considered aristocracy to be the best form of governance with the most competent and able people in charge whereas, in oligarchy, the focus is upon division between rich and poor. Oligarchy is seen as a rule of the powerful and corrupt officials whereas aristocracy is considered a refined version of oligarchy.

What is the difference between autocracy and dictatorship?

Key difference: A Dictatorship is a form of government in which a dictator has complete power. Whereas, Autocracy is a system of government in which supreme power lies in the hands of one person, whose decisions are not subjected to any legal restraints.

What does aristocracy literally mean?

rule of the best
Aristocracy (Greek: ἀριστοκρατία aristokratía, from ἄριστος aristos ‘excellent’, and κράτος, kratos ‘rule’) is a form of government that places strength in the hands of a small, privileged ruling class, the aristocrats. The term derives from the Greek aristokratia, meaning ‘rule of the best’.